Credit Repair
Dispute Strategies
Time-Barred Debts
As you learned in the Debt Relief section, each state has a statute of limitations on debt collection. After a certain amount of time an unpaid, outstanding debt is no longer collectable and is considered a time-barred debt. If you have a time-barred debt still reporting on your credit report:
- Verify the debt is time-barred by reviewing the statute of limitations chart below and verifying the date of your last payment. In some states, the clock starts ticking on the date of your first missed payment while in others, it starts on the date of charge-off.
- Consider contacting the creditor and offering a settlement to remove the record from your report, or to update the entry as "paid as agreed." But be careful since making even a partial payment can reset the statute of limitations on your debt! In no way—verbally or in writing—should you admit the debt is yours. In fact, take the opposite position. State that although you dispute the validity of the debt, and have no previous agreement or contract with the debt collector, you may be willing to enter into an agreement that in exchange for $X they agree to remove the record from your report or have it updated to "paid as agreed". But never, ever admit the debt is in fact yours. (For more information see the Settlement Tutorial in the Roadmap section.)
- Also, check your credit reports carefully. If your collection account has passed the statute of limitations you have the right to sue a collection agency for pulling your credit report for review. The threat of this suit could also be used as a bargaining chip to have the record removed or updated.
Debt Collection Statute of Limitations by State
| Alabama | 3 years |
| Alaska | 3 years |
| Arizona | 3 years |
| Arkansas | 5 years (2 years for medical debt) |
| California | 4 years |
| Colorado | 6 years |
| Connecticut | 6 years |
| Delaware | 3 years |
| District of Columbia | 3 years |
| Florida | 5 years |
| Georgia | 4 years |
| Hawaii | 6 years |
| Idaho | 5 years |
| Illinois | 10 years |
| Indiana | 6 years |
| Iowa | 5 years |
| Kansas | 5 years |
| Kentucky | 5 years |
| Louisiana | 3 years |
| Maine | 6 years |
| Maryland | 3 years |
| Massachusetts | 6 years |
| Michigan | 6 years |
| Minnesota | 6 years |
| Mississippi | 3 years |
| Missouri | 5 years |
| Montana | 8 years |
| Nebraska | 4 years |
| Nevada | 4 years |
| New Hampshire | 3 years |
| New Jersey | 6 years |
| New Mexico | 4 years |
| New York | 6 years |
| North Carolina | 3 years |
| North Dakota | 6 years |
| Ohio | 6 years |
| Oklahoma | 3 years |
| Oregon | 6 years |
| Pennsylvania | 4 years |
| Rhode Island | 10 years |
| South Carolina | 3 years |
| South Dakota | 6 years |
| Tennessee | 6 years |
| Texas | 4 years |
| Utah | 4 years |
| Virginia | 3 years |
| Vermont | 3 years |
| Washington | 6 years |
| West Virginia | 5 years |
| Wisconsin | 6 years |
| Wyoming | 8 years |
> Disputing Medical Records





